Digitalis spp.
Are Foxgloves Good for Bees?
Foxglove's deep bells are particularly well matched to bumblebees, which crawl inside for nectar and transfer pollen along the flower spike.
Why this Bee Score?
The score reflects the timing and length of bloom, accessible nectar and pollen, pollinator diversity served and how readily foxglove fits into a practical garden.
Species, cultivars, climate and garden care can shift the result; this rating describes a healthy, freely flowering plant with accessible blooms.
Nectar, pollen and flower access
Nectar value: High
Pollen value: High. The characteristic flowers provide a workable landing or feeding structure, although highly doubled or otherwise altered cultivars may reduce access.
Which bees and pollinators does it help?
Bumblebees, Honey bees, Solitary bees, Hoverflies may visit where they occur locally. Actual visitors depend on climate, surrounding habitat and competing flowers.
Flowering calendar
Its main flowering window is May, June, July; pair it with plants that flower immediately before and after that period.
Does cultivar selection matter?
Single Digitalis bells preserve access for bumblebees. Common foxglove is biennial or short-lived and may self-seed.
Suitability and native status vary by species and location. Consult a regional native-plant authority and invasive-species list before planting.
How to grow foxglove for bees
- Use drained, moisture-retentive soil.
- Protect first-year rosettes.
- Place tall spikes away from repeated disturbance.
Water: Moderate while establishing; adapt watering to soil, rainfall and species. Light: Full sun or Part shade.
Companions and better alternatives
Good companions: Roses, Hydrangea, Crocus. These combinations broaden flower shape and timing rather than duplicating one brief resource.
Where this plant is poorly suited or a low-value cultivar is the only option, consider Lavender, Borage.
Important cautions
- All parts are highly toxic if eaten.
- Digitalis purpurea is invasive in some regions.
Foxglove FAQs
Which bees use foxglove?
Bumblebees are especially well matched to its long bells.
Is foxglove perennial?
Common foxglove is usually biennial or short-lived.
Is it safe around children?
It is poisonous if ingested, so assess placement carefully.
Sources and further reading
Last reviewed: . Regional recommendations should always be checked with a local extension service or native-plant authority.
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